2.
  -2024
..  
 ()
:      :50
:    -    ,        
             
-
1. 
     
 ?   
2.       
-
3.         ?
4. .             
-
5.    , ,   ,         

6.         - 
2.
-
7.         -   
8.           
  -2024
..  
 ()
:      :50
:    -    ,        
             
-
1. 
     
 ?   
:      
  ?
16
       : , , -    
      ,        
          ,    
,  1556  1605          
    
?    --  
1.     
                
     ,    ,    
           13      '
2.
,      ,     ,   
     
   
   ,    
   '  ()           
    -          
       ,        
 
   ,       ,    
    
2.     
      ,         
            , 
            ' 
,   --    ,    "  "
               ,
,  ,       ,    
      -   ,     -
   
      ,      ,  
    ,    - 
3.  
         ,        
     ,           
,       ,       
       ,   
     
 
  -,            ,
        ,    ,  
            ,  
                 
  
2.
4. ,     
              
 
   '      , ,  
           :
 -,    (    
),         
      ,  ,    
     
 ,         
 ' ,   ,        
   
      ,      
   
             , 
       
5.     
              
        :
       
 , - ' 
      
         ,     
         
,               
         ,    
 ,        

  ,         
      :
1.   - 
2.      
3.      
4. ,     '  
5.         
2.
     ,         
               
     
:        
    
    , , ,  
              
      ,    - - ,
          
2.       
:󷙣󷙤󷙥  :      
󷊆󷊇: 
     ,    
     ,  
             -  
 
2.
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘 
   , - - 
         
    ()  -    ,     
  
󷊨󷊩  
1.   
():         () 
 
   ,          
2.     :         ,   
      
3.   :       (, )   
  
4.  :        ()   -  
, , ,   
5. - :     ( )    ( ) 
 , -        
󷘧󷘨
        -   , - 

 , -      ,    
 --    
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼
  ,             ,  -  
    , -         
,   
-
     
󹻦󹻧: 
              ,       
  -  ,   ,        
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘 
   
 ,         -     


         , 
   '   
    
2.
󷊨󷊩  
1. :     
       ,   
 
 
2.    :   ,    '     
          
3. :     ,    ,    
      
4.   :    '     ,     
  
5.   :          
 
󷘧󷘨
       ,            , 
     , -      
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼
  ,     ,         , 
  ,      ,        
 
󼩺󼩻    




  -
     

,    
, 

   
,   

 ()   

      
 
    
 

, , 
, , 
 

   
     

󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘  
                
     -,    
 , ,    
    ,        ,    

2.
,   ,     
       ,
   -  ,  ,        , 
 '    
 
          ,       
󷇮󷇭    
    
          , 
     
 
    
         
  
   
   ,    
  ,            - 
        -      
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:   
   ,             - ,
,      - , ,  
 ,      
 
 ,      
 
  ,      
    ,     
   ,      
 ,    
   ,         -
                  
   
 -    :    ,     
 ,   ,  
-
3.         ?
:  
             , 
    ,            
 
;     ,             
        ,          
         
 , --,   
       
2.
     
     '    ,        
       :
1.  ()-         
2.  ()-   ,  
3.  ()-         
4.  ()-             
       '       
     ,       
 
 
   ,        :
  (  '           
)
   (       )
    
       
 
, 
 
 ,  -   
 1:   
   '             ' 
   ,                
        
      ,   -       ,  
            -       
 2:     
,        (Sa)    
    
 Sa               Sa   , 
        
        :
2.
  () - ,         
  () - ,   
  (Sa) -        
  () -    '   

 3:  -   
1. Sa    :
   - ,   -     
 
    '               
     
 
2.     ' :
,          ,      
  Sa     Ma ,       Sa    
   
3.    :
      ,  -         
   
 
           ,
   ""    ,           
 4:    
         ,    -   

                
:                   
  
    ,          
              , 
     '
    -        
 
 5:  
                 
 - ,           - 
               
2.
 6:  
       '        , 
   ,          
  ,    
   
           , 
   ,       
 
    
          
              
 
   
  '    , 
      
 
    ,        
   
        
      4-       

 :
|  |
------------------
|  1:  |
|  2:  |
|  3:  () |
|  4:  |
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          
 '  
         
    
          -  ,    
            ,     
2.
    ,             
    ,           
 
 
4. .             
:󷙣󷙤󷙥.           
󷊆󷊇   
                  
               

         ,        
   ,          , 
,          
             
  ,           
      
-      -  
          
󷖤󷖥󷖦 
           
     
 ,             , 
    ,     
    ,       
       
;     
   
            -     
,          
    ,        ,
   -               

󷙣󷙤󷙥   
.                   
-        
2.
    31    ,   ,    
 
         ,   
     
     '   ,  
    
  
    
   ,            
,         
󹶜󹶟󹶝󹶞󹶠󹶡󹶢󹶣󹶤󹶥󹶦󹶧  
.         ,        
           
   '  , ,        
 
       ,       
       
        '  , 
  
      
    ,         
         
󷗰󷗮󷗯  
       .         
              
 ,
          ,       
   
  ,       

  ,         
       ,    
           
 ,       
 -        
󷇮󷇭  
              , . 
        
2.
   ,         

            ,    '
            
 , -        
 
  
,      ,       
          
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼  
.         
       
  ,   '   
 
  , ,        
 
               
     
             
  ,        
󼩺󼩻
.            :
1. :         ,
         
 
2. :             
3. :    '          
     
 ,        ,            
      
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:   
.                
              ,    
   ,            
 
              
 -  ,
    ,            
2.

,           

       
 ,          ,      
     ,  .            
       - ,  ,       

-
5.    , ,   ,         

:     ,   
     ,  
 ,
                 
            ,   ,
               
   '
 ,      ,            
  
        
,              - :
1.  ( )
,       ,     
      
        ,   ,  ,    
        
 ( ):
      
  () ,   ,        
           ;  
  
   
 
     : 
           
 ,           
2.
2.  ( )
,   ,             
      ,        ,    
     
 ( ):
       
,      ,   ,        
             
    
 
    -  ,       ,  
   
3.  ( )
      ,          , 
 
        
      
    
  :
  ,  ,  ,  ,  
  -- '   ,       
---         
      -      ,       
 
4.   
    '         ,   ,  
                   

 ,  ,      
 
                  ; 
,  ,        
2.
5.    
              
          ,   ,   
         
a) 
    -  ,        - 
 ,       ,       
   (  ,  ""  ""       
):
  ,  ,  
   ,  ,  
  ,  ,  ,    
         , -   
 
 ,  ,           
     
)   
        ,      ,     
 ,    ,            
       :
  (  ):
    ,     ,    
, ,   ,      
  (   ):
     ,      ,     
     ,     
  ,          
              ,   
        
2.
6.     
             
    ,   -  ,     , 
   
       ,      ,  
 ,  
    
     ,           - 

   ,     
        ,         
    
        - ,   ,     
    
  
,      ,      
,    '        
7.    
,            :
 ():       
 ( ):       
 ( ):
   |   |   |    
   
 ,      
 
         
8. 
  ,           ,
,   ,            , 
      '  
      
         :  -    
 ,       ,       ,     
   
2.
          
;    
,                
 
6.         - 
:󷙣󷙤󷙥  -
               ,
           ,   
  -    
       10-  ( )      
    '       ,         
 ,  -      
 
󷊆󷊇  
  10  () ,   5  ()       
 2  
   ( '      )  :
   |    |    |    |
( “|”    
 )
 ( ): -            
 ( ):
,       
    ,    
󷘧󷘨  
:                

:       -      
 
 : 10-  ,        
  
2.
      , ,      
    
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼  
  
     ,     
    -        ()   
                
             
󷚆󷚇󷚈 
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘
   " "
  ,     / 
  
 
        ,          

󷊨󷊩  

   10  ,         10   

  :    |    |    |    |
  ,          
󷘧󷘨
 ,               ,  
    
󷚆󷚇󷚈 
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘
   " "
  ,     / 
  
 
    ,        
2.
󷊨󷊩  

   10  ,         20  

  :    |    |    |    |
 ,      ,    ,      
   
󷘧󷘨
            ,       
 
󼩺󼩻     




 
 
  
1
2
1     (10 )
10
20
 
, , 
, , 

   
 ,    
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘 
           ,    '    
-        ',    '     -  
 ()   ,       
 ,  ,     ,    
   
󷇮󷇭      
1.   
:         ,    
(  )   ( )     
 
2.   :          
    
3.     : ,   
    
     
4.  : , ,       '   
        
2.
󷊨󷊩  
   :
  (,  )    
       ,    '   
-,      ,     
 ,            ,  
      
          ,       
      
 
󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:   
           ,  10-  
       ,       
     -    ,    
  ,  
      
   ,    
               , 
          ,    
     
 ,    
      ,    

        -         
 
-
7.         -   
:󷊨󷊩        
󷊆󷊇  
     15  1563  ,      
 ,      ( )          
   ,     ,        
   ,       ,       
              
2.
  ,             
 
1581 , 18    ,           
    , 
    ,      

󷩡󷩟󷩠   
1.    
         1604      ,  
  ,      
      ,    ,  ,
, ,          
  ,        ,     '
         
,         

          ,     
        
              
2.   ( )  
             ,  ,   
        
         ,      , 
     
  -    
 '   ,   

 
 -  ( )     ,   
    
,            
  
  
3.    
          
 2,000    ,           
   '       ( )   
 ,           
2.
            

 
,            
  ,        
4.    
          '   
     ,        
 ()     -       
     ,         
    
   ,            
      ,      
5.   
              
                

1606 ,             ' 
         '  ,  '  
 ,        
    ,    ,         
   : "   " (  ,      )
  ,       ,   ,  
                
              
󷈷󷈸󷈹󷈺󷈻󷈼  
          
:   ,       
 
:        
 
 :      ,    
   
:    -       ,   
    
2.
󼩺󼩻
       :
1.  :        
2.  :         
3.  :         ,  
   
4.  :            

󹶓󹶔󹶕󹶖󹶗󹶘:    
         -        , 
      ,         
     ,   ,        
 
   ,    
 
     
       
  
   
 ,            ,    
               ,    
        
8.           
: 
     ,        
              
   
    ,       ?      
      
  ""    ,  
       ,       
,     
   
            ,  
 ,             
  ,    ,           

        ,   "" 
""     ,    ,     
        
2.
   ,            
     ,           ,  
 
        ,      
              ,  
     ,          
                 (
 )    ,        
 
            ,  
  
;   - ,        ()
     ,    ,   -  
    ,             
,        ,      
     
                 
 
                
        ,   ( )  
         ,       '
    ,             
         ,    
   
           '      
  ,            
,            
           (,  )  
 ,              ,  -
     ,             

;     , ,        
   ,  ,         

               , 
         ,    , 
               
  '   ,           '   
           -  
  ,        
 
         , ,   
         '      ,   
 
;          
    ,
    ,      ,       
2.
  
   ,      ,   
   ,    ,           
     
  ,       '     
      
         
               , 

      
      
      ,       
       ,       
 
               
  
 '               
 ()            
,
              
 ,                
 ,             
 ,               
     ,        ,  ,    
              ,  
 ,      ,      
         
      
,    
 ,          -     
  ,  ,  ,  ,     
                
 ,       
 :      
     ,  ,     
   
  ,       ,    
    ,        
             ,    
                 
             
 
    ;       ,        
,        
"               

       ,         "